How To Learn Poker Statistics

PokerNews Staff

Experienced online poker players on sites like PokerStars know all about the many tools available to them to help improve both the game experience and their understanding and skill level. In fact, the PokerStars client itself contains a number of useful tools such players utilize constantly in order to gain an edge when they play.

How To Learn Poker Statistics

Learning To Read and Interpret Poker Tracking Software Stats. Poker tracking software such as Poker Tracker or Holdem Manager are programs that extract and compile data from hand histories where all actions by you and your opponent's are recorded, resulting in detailed statistical analysis which can give a clearer picture of how someone is playing and how to play against them. It's also a great aid for improving your own game. Courses are the most cost-effective way to learn poker, period. Just for a fraction of the price, you will be getting professional poker coaching delivered to you. Moreover, you can watch it repeatedly making sure that you fully understand the concepts and quite likely, you will not need to return to that topic ever again.

During a decade-and-a-half of development, the PokerStars client has been improved and added to constantly. In fact even those familiar with the site may not know about all of these tools available to them. Here are a few of the more useful ones.

1. Hand Replayer

Ever reach the end of a hand, then after a winner has been determined found yourself struggling to recall what happened back during the earlier betting rounds? Even those with strong observational skills and above average memories sometimes forget how exactly a hand made it from deal to showdown.

One of the great advantages of playing online poker is the way every action is recorded for review later on. Unlike live poker, you can literally watch 'instant replays' of hands immediately afterwards on PokerStars' built-in hand replayer.

Just click on the circular arrow at the top of the window open up the replayer, and the most recent hand will be cued up and ready to play, or you can click the back arrow to find earlier hands. The speed of the replayer can be adjusted, and you can pause the action, too.

2. Hand Histories

Along the same lines, hand histories provide a textual account of every single action in every hand played on PokerStars. The current hand number is shown below the circular arrow in the upper left corner of the screen (e.g., 'Hand #162198921045') — click that to reach a window cataloguing every hand you've played since your last log-in.

The hand histories include absolutely every detail from each hand, including every player's position and action, everyone's stack sizes, cards shown during the hand, the total pot won (and the rake), among other information.

Also shown in both in the hand histories and via the hand replayer are mucked hands, something that isn't as readily available when playing live. (Players can request to see mucked hands — say when a player calls a river bet, loses, then mucks — though etiquette generally prevents such requests from being made.)

Players can also save hand histories directly to their hard drive to review later — click on 'Settings,' then 'Playing History,' then 'Hand History,' and from there you can tell the client the directory where you'd like the histories saved and set how many days you wish to keep the files. You can similarly save tournament summaries, share hands you've played via PokerStars' 'BOOM Hand Replayer,' and more.

3. Bet Slider and Shortcuts

Also within 'Settings' on PokerStars, click on 'Gameplay' and then 'Bet Slider' to make a couple of other adjustments that can help you quickly bet your desired amounts during hands.

Adjusting the bet slider enables you to control how betting amounts appear when sliding the betting bar, making the increments either the amount of the small blind or big blind. That adds some convenience, but from a strategic standpoint creating 'bet slider shortcut buttons' can be even more useful.

You can create up to four shortcut buttons for both preflop and postflop betting, with the preflop settings being multiples of the big blind and postflop being pot percentages. For instance, you can create a postflop button of '50%' for a half-pot bet, saving you the trouble of doing the math on the fly.

Felix 'xflixx' Schneiders of Team PokerStars Pro Online likes using the shortcut buttons. 'I set up my bet slider buttons to bet sizes I use a lot,' he explains. 'Even if I want to deviate a little, using those buttons lets me get roughly where I want to be so setting up my final bet amount goes a little quicker.'

An example of a full house is, but is a full house as well. For you to be able to have a full house in no-limit texas hold'em poker, there always needs to be at least one pair on the board. Poker which full house is higher. The Full House is third on the list of poker hand rankings.It is made up of 3 same-ranked cards paired with 2 same-ranked cards. However, it's not as simple to. 11 rows  A full house, also known as a full boat or a boat (and originally called a full hand), is a hand that contains three cards of one rank and two cards of another rank, such as 3 ♣ 3 ♠ 3 ♦ 6 ♣ 6 ♥ (a 'full house, threes over sixes' or 'threes full of sixes' or 'threes full'). It ranks below four of a kind and above a flush. And the reason for this of course is that three of a kind is ranked higher than a pair, i.e. It's harder to get the three of a kind in the full house than it is to get the pair. – user1934 Oct 9 '16 at 19:31. Dec 12, 2007  Because both have a full house.to determine who has the better hand you would start out with the trips. Whoever has the higher trips would win.only if they both had the same set of trips would you even consider the pair in the hand.

4. All-In Equity Display

A little over two years ago, PokerStars introduced an 'all-in equity display' feature that gave players the option to show probability percentages following an all-in and call when no more betting was possible. Under 'Settings' choose 'Gameplay,' then 'Show / Much Hands' where you can tick a box enabling 'Show Chances of Winning When All-In.'

During the first couple of weeks after the feature was introduced, there was some debate in the poker community about whether or not having such percentages show on the client was a good or bad thing — would it show bad players just how badly they were getting their chips in, thus teaching them to play better, wondered some? That debate soon died down, with many deciding it didn't matter too greatly.

That said, the tool can certainly help players gain a better understanding of poker probabilities. Were you a favorite or an underdog in that hand when you shoved with on a flop and got called by a player holding ? The all-in equity display would show you were just under 41 percent when the chips went in the middle.

The display also shows in the hand replayer, helping clarifying where things stood during all-ins occurring in previously played hands.

5. Player Notes

Finally, note-taking has always been available and a big part of online poker, and the tool remains one of the most-used elements of the PokerStars client. It's a good habit to develop, as it not only helps you establish profiles against particular opponents, but also keeps you attentive and on the lookout for meaningful patterns and other 'note-worthy' actions.

Double-click on a player's avatar and the 'Notes' window opens in the lower left corner below the table. There you can type notes that are automatically saved — e.g., 'always defends big blind,' 'never bets turn or river as a bluff,' 'often check-raises flop after calling pf.'

How To Learn Poker Statistics 2017

You can additionally add one of eight color codes that show up as rings around the player's avatar for which you can create your own personal categorizing system (e.g., yellow = loose, red = tight, etc.). The client also automatically records the date of your note (very helpful), and allows for more extensive editing of notes as well (go to 'Settings,' 'Gameplay,' and 'Player Notes').

Poker Hand Statistics

The notes you take are saved on your hard drive, which means if you play on PokerStars using a different computer, you can import those notes over in order to have them show up when facing players on whom you've taken notes.

More Tools

Those are just a few of the tools available right in the PokerStars client. Explore both 'Settings' and 'Tools' in the client to find many more, including ways to change the lobby display and table layouts, auto buy-in, auto rebuy, and auto seating options for cash games and an auto rebuy one for rebuy tournaments, options to make it easier to multi-table, ways to find and mark favorite game types, and more.

Be sure to complete your PokerNews experience by checking out an overview of our mobile and tablet apps here. Stay on top of the poker world from your phone with our mobile iOS and Android app, or fire up our iPad app on your tablet. You can also update your own chip counts from poker tournaments around the world with MyStack on both Android and iOS.

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    Full Tilt

The main underpinning of poker is math – it is essential. For every decision you make, while factors such as psychology have a part to play, math is the key element.

In this lesson we’re going to give an overview of probability and how it relates to poker. This will include the probability of being dealt certain hands and how often they’re likely to win. We’ll also cover how to calculating your odds and outs, in addition to introducing you to the concept of pot odds. And finally we’ll take a look at how an understanding of the math will help you to remain emotional stable at the poker table and why you should focus on decisions, not results.

What is Probability?

Probability is the branch of mathematics that deals with the likelihood that one outcome or another will occur. For instance, a coin flip has two possible outcomes: heads or tails. The probability that a flipped coin will land heads is 50% (one outcome out of the two); the same goes for tails.

Probability and Cards

When dealing with a deck of cards the number of possible outcomes is clearly much greater than the coin example. Each poker deck has fifty-two cards, each designated by one of four suits (clubs, diamonds, hearts and spades) and one of thirteen ranks (the numbers two through ten, Jack, Queen, King, and Ace). Therefore, the odds of getting any Ace as your first card are 1 in 13 (7.7%), while the odds of getting any spade as your first card are 1 in 4 (25%).

Unlike coins, cards are said to have “memory”: every card dealt changes the makeup of the deck. For example, if you receive an Ace as your first card, only three other Aces are left among the remaining fifty-one cards. Therefore, the odds of receiving another Ace are 3 in 51 (5.9%), much less than the odds were before you received the first Ace.

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Pre-flop Probabilities: Pocket Pairs

In order to find the odds of getting dealt a pair of Aces, we multiply the probabilities of receiving each card:

(4/52) x (3/51) = (12/2652) = (1/221) ≈ 0.45%.

To put this in perspective, if you’re playing poker at your local casino and are dealt 30 hands per hour, you can expect to receive pocket Aces an average of once every 7.5 hours.

Easiest Way To Learn Statistics

The odds of receiving any of the thirteen possible pocket pairs (twos up to Aces) is:

(13/221) = (1/17) ≈ 5.9%.

In contrast, you can expect to receive any pocket pair once every 35 minutes on average.

Pre-Flop Probabilities: Hand vs. Hand

Players don’t play poker in a vacuum; each player’s hand must measure up against his opponent’s, especially if a player goes all-in before the flop.

Here are some sample probabilities for most pre-flop situations:

Post-Flop Probabilities: Improving Your Hand

Now let’s look at the chances of certain events occurring when playing certain starting hands. The following table lists some interesting and valuable hold’em math:

Many beginners to poker overvalue certain starting hands, such as suited cards. As you can see, suited cards don’t make flushes very often. Likewise, pairs only make a set on the flop 12% of the time, which is why small pairs are not always profitable.

PDF Chart

We have created a poker math and probability PDF chart (link opens in a new window) which lists a variety of probabilities and odds for many of the common events in Texas hold ‘em. This chart includes the two tables above in addition to various starting hand probabilities and common pre-flop match-ups. You’ll need to have Adobe Acrobat installed to be able to view the chart, but this is freely installed on most computers by default. We recommend you print the chart and use it as a source of reference.

Odds and Outs

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If you do see a flop, you will also need to know what the odds are of either you or your opponent improving a hand. In poker terminology, an “out” is any card that will improve a player’s hand after the flop.

One common occurrence is when a player holds two suited cards and two cards of the same suit appear on the flop. The player has four cards to a flush and needs one of the remaining nine cards of that suit to complete the hand. In the case of a “four-flush”, the player has nine “outs” to make his flush.

How To Learn Statistics Quickly

A useful shortcut to calculating the odds of completing a hand from a number of outs is the “rule of four and two”. The player counts the number of cards that will improve his hand, and then multiplies that number by four to calculate his probability of catching that card on either the turn or the river. If the player misses his draw on the turn, he multiplies his outs by two to find his probability of filling his hand on the river.

In the example of the four-flush, the player’s probability of filling the flush is approximately 36% after the flop (9 outs x 4) and 18% after the turn (9 outs x 2).

Pot Odds

Another important concept in calculating odds and probabilities is pot odds. Pot odds are the proportion of the next bet in relation to the size of the pot.

For instance, if the pot is $90 and the player must call a $10 bet to continue playing the hand, he is getting 9 to 1 (90 to 10) pot odds. If he calls, the new pot is now $100 and his $10 call makes up 10% of the new pot.

https://withnin.netlify.app/maximaal-aantal-spelers-texas-holdem.html. Experienced players compare the pot odds to the odds of improving their hand. If the pot odds are higher than the odds of improving the hand, the expert player will call the bet; if not, the player will fold. This calculation ties into the concept of expected value, which we will explore in a later lesson.

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Bad Beats

A “bad beat” happens when a player completes a hand that started out with a very low probability of success. Experts in probability understand the idea that, just because an event is highly unlikely, the low likelihood does not make it completely impossible.

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A measure of a player’s experience and maturity is how he handles bad beats. In fact, many experienced poker players subscribe to the idea that bad beats are the reason that many inferior players stay in the game. Bad poker players often mistake their good fortune for skill and continue to make the same mistakes, which the more capable players use against them.

Decisions, Not Results

One of the most important reasons that novice players should understand how probability functions at the poker table is so that they can make the best decisions during a hand. While fluctuations in probability (luck) will happen from hand to hand, the best poker players understand that skill, discipline and patience are the keys to success at the tables.

A big part of strong decision making is understanding how often you should be betting, raising, and applying pressure.
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Conclusion

A strong knowledge of poker math and probabilities will help you adjust your strategies and tactics during the game, as well as giving you reasonable expectations of potential outcomes and the emotional stability to keep playing intelligent, aggressive poker.

Remember that the foundation upon which to build an imposing knowledge of hold’em starts and ends with the math. Quick hit slots vegas slots. I’ll end this lesson by simply saying…. the math is essential.

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By Gerald Hanks

Gerald Hanks is from Houston Texas, and has been playing poker since 2002. He has played cash games and no-limit hold’em tournaments at live venues all over the United States.

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